
One Person Company Registration
One Person Company (OPC) is a type of company that is registered with only one director. Here is a write-up on OPC registration in India:
Director Identification Number (DIN): The first step in OPC registration is to obtain a DIN for the proposed director of the company. DIN is a unique identification number that is allotted by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) to every director.
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): The next step is to obtain a digital signature certificate for the proposed director. The DSC is required for filing the documents with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) online.
Name Approval: The proposed name of the OPC must be approved by the ROC. The name should be unique and should not be identical or similar to an existing company or trademark. The name should also comply with the naming guidelines issued by the MCA.
Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA): The MOA and AOA are the charter documents of the company and outline the objectives, rules, and regulations of the company. These documents must be drafted and submitted to the ROC.
Proof of Registered Office: The OPC must have a registered office address. Proof of the registered office address in the form of a utility bill or a rental agreement must be submitted to the ROC.
Incorporation Documents: The final step is to file the incorporation documents with the ROC, which includes the MOA, AOA, and other necessary documents such as the identity and address proof of the director.
Once all the necessary documents are submitted, the ROC will review the application and if everything is in order, the OPC will be registered. The entire process of OPC registration can be completed within 10-15 days. It is advisable to seek the guidance of a qualified professional to ensure that all legal requirements are met.
List of documents required for OPC registration in India:
- Identity proof of the proposed director, such as PAN card or passport
- Address proof of the proposed director, such as Aadhaar card or voter ID card
- Passport-sized photograph of the proposed director
- Digital signature certificate (DSC) of the proposed director
- Proof of registered office address, such as a utility bill or rental agreement
- NOC from the owner of the registered office premises
- Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA)
- Consent of nominee director, if any
- Declaration by the proposed director about his/her non-disqualification under Section 164 of the Companies Act, 2013
- Payment receipt of the prescribed fee for OPC registration.